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Q.How do I order Autolite® catalogs?
A. The latest Autolite® catalog, publication number ASP2002, can be ordered free
of charge by calling our distribution center toll free at 1-800-890-2075, menu option # 5.
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Q.How do I start buying Autolite® products?
A.Please direct inquiries to CPGBrandQuestions@Honeywell.com.
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Q. How do I become an Autolite® distributor?
A.Please direct inquiries to CPGBrandQuestions@Honeywell.com.
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Q.How do I get promotional items?
A. Promotional branded items are available for
purchase here.
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Q. Where do I get aviation spark plugs?
A. The website is for Autolite® automotive products only.
Autolite® aviation spark plugs are manufactured by Unison Industries under
licensee agreement. We suggest you contact Unison Industries for further
assistance. Their customer service or technical service departments may be able
to assist you further with your spark plug heat range questions. Unison can be
contacted at the following address and telephone numbers or on-line at
www.unisonindustries.com.
Unison Industries
7575 Baymeadows Way
Jacksonville, FL 32256-7525
904-739-4000
815-965-4700 (product info and technical assistance)
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Q. My dealer claims Autolite® plugs voids the warranty.
Is this true?
A. If your local dealer is making a vehicle warranty contingent upon the use of
their products, there may be a violation of Federal Law. As stated in the current
Autolite® catalog as part of the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Improvement Act, "Using
Autolite® or other quality brand name spark plugs does not void vehicle warranty".
Magnuson Moss warranty information is also available in the document titled
"It's the Law".
This document is in Adobe pdf format. If you need the Adobe Reader that is required
to read the Adobe pdf format, it is free to download from
www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep.html. Download and install the Adobe
Reader, return to the Autolite® website, and refer to the documents.
You may also want to refer to the Federal Trade Commission Web site: www.ftc.gov for
detailed information on the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Improvement Act.
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Q.How often should I replace spark plugs?
A. Autolite® does not establish recommendations for spark plug service
intervals, but rather, follows the recommendations of the vehicle manufacturer.
Autolite® spark plugs should be replaced at least as often as the vehicle
manufacturers recommended change interval. We suggest you refer to your vehicle
owners manual, local vehicle dealer, or refer to a reputable automotive service
facility for information on appropriate mileage service intervals.
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Q.How do I remove my spark plugs?
A. As a spark plug manufacturer and not an automobile service facility,
professional liabilities prevent us from providing instruction on specific spark
plug removal and installation. Spark plug installation may require the removal
of engine components and may require that specific vehicle manufacturer procedures
be followed to ensure proper service and safety. It is recommended that you
follow the instructions listed in the vehicle service manual or as instructed
by your local vehicle dealer or a reputable mechanic for specific spark plug
service and replacement.
Quick Tips on Changing Your Plugs:
- The Autolite® brand recommends that do-it-yourselfers
follow manufacturer's recommendations on spark plug change intervals. It is good
maintenance procedure to change all the plugs simultaneously.
- Always be sure the engine is cool before beginning and
gather all essential tools and products needed for the change, including
replacement plugs, like Autolite® Double Platinum spark plugs, and mechanics
gloves.
- Rotate the spark plug boots 90-180 degrees before
attempting to pull them off. This helps break the boots loose without tearing. Do
not pull on the wire.
- Before removing the old spark plugs, clean debris from the
side of the plug area by using air pressure (compressed air or a bicycle pump
will work just fine). This helps prevent any debris from falling into the
cylinder and causing engine damage.
- When gapping new plugs, use a round feeler gauge. It will
give you a more accurate reading and will also help extend the life of the spark
plug.
- If having a hard time installing plugs, installers should
use a piece of hose to extend their reach.
- Look at the old spark plug tips to see if the engine has a
problem that needs correcting. Bad plugs can cause overheating, rough running and
other engine ailments.
- If the exposed part of the plug and boot are covered in
oil, be sure to repair the oil leak to help extend plug and wire life.
- After final assembly, visually look to make sure all wires
are properly routed so that they are not lying on the hot manifold or in the way
of other objects that can cause damage.
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Q.
What is the function of a spark plug?
A. The spark plug is the last step in the ignition circuit. It takes a
voltage surge from the coil to the distributor cap then to the rotor back through the
distributor cap to the plug wires, and provides a path for the high voltage spark that
ignites the compressed air fuel mixture within each cylinder. If everything is
working properly and the correct amount of fuel is used, even burning of the
compressed mixture results. The piston is pushed down, the crankshaft turns, and the
engine runs efficiently. This provides maximum fuel economy and lowest exhaust
emissions.
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Q.
What is DIS?
A. DIS is different from standard electronic ignition systems in that the
voltage surges from the coil passes through the plug wire to the plug. With the
evolution of DIS, because spark plugs in a DIS system fire in a looped system rather
than a single spark for those in a conventional system, the spark plug is required to
be stronger and more robust. The Autolite® Double Platinum spark plug, which features
platinum on both tips of the electrode is designed to withstand the added requirements
of a DIS system. So when the DIS ignition system fires, the platinum on both tips of
the electrode ensures the plug tip does not wear down AND maintains the gap thereby
extending the life of the plug. With the extended life of the Autolite® Double
Platinum spark plug, vehicle owners won’t have to incur the labor costs of changing
their spark plugs as often since these plugs last 2 to 3 times longer.
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Q.
What are the different types of spark plugs?
A.Spark plugs are available in different thread sizes and heat ranges. The
various sizes and heat ranges are required to match engine requirements. They are also
available with premium features such as platinum tipped electrodes for long life and
small diameter (fine wire) electrodes for improved ignitability.
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Q.
Why do we need to change spark plugs?
A.One of the most economic ways to maintain an efficient engine and avoid
wasting fuel is to change spark plugs at regular intervals. As spark plug electrodes
wear, the voltage required to jump the gap increases. Under hard acceleration, high
speeds or heavy loads, misfires can occur and that will waste fuel. Also, a rich fuel
mixture or poor oil control can foul or coat the ceramic insulator on the spark plug
tip. Fouling like excessive wear will promote misfires and can eventually cause the
spark plug to stop functioning.
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Q.
How do I "read" a spark plug?
A.Look at the firing tip of your spark plugs while paying close attention to
the condition and color of the ceramic insulator and the metal electrodes (known as
the center wire and ground wire). If you have access to an Autolite® Master Catalog,
you will find a series of pictures on the inside back cover to compare your spark
plugs to. If not, simply observe the color first. Light tan or gray deposits are
normal, and an indication that everything is working well. If everything is very
white, with glazed deposits on the insulator tip, the spark plug is too hot for the
engine, or at least for the conditions for which it was used. If black sooty deposits
are present, a too rich fuel mixture is likely, or the spark plugs' heat range may be
too cold for the application. Shiny black or oily deposits are an indication of bad
oil seals and/or piston rings, and are not an indication that the spark plugs are at
fault. Click here for more information.
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Q.
How (and why) do spark plugs need to be tightened for best performance?
A.It is very important to properly tighten spark plugs during installation. Too
little torque can cause the spark plug to leak combustion gases and poor heat
transfer of the plug seat to the cylinder head. Over-torque can damage both the spark
plug and the threads in the engine head. Both can cause extensive engine damages.
Your Autolite® Master Catalog lists the proper torque specs for various spark plug
sizes. If not available, use this guide.
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Q.
Do Autolite® spark plugs come pre-gapped from the factory?
A. Autolite® and all spark plug manufacturers offer spark plugs pre-gapped in
the most popular gap sizes. Because of the many gap sizes required, no one offers
spark plugs properly gapped for every application. Gapping has always been the job of
the installer. You can be sure that the Autolite® spark plug recommended for your
application has been engineered to meet the requirements of your engine, and that the
gap can easily be adjusted as required.
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Q.
What does it mean when spark plug tips are damaged or broken?
A. Spark plug tips, either the electrodes or the ceramic insulator, can be
damaged in a variety of ways. Damage such as cracked ceramic or bent electrodes can be
the result of shipping and handling or from mechanical damage within an engine. If an
incorrect spark plug is used, it could come into contact with a piston or valve
within the engine. Spark plugs can also be damaged by detonation or pre-ignition
while in service. Click here for more information.
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Q.
What is a fouled spark plug?
A. Spark plugs can become "fouled" by excessive fuel, oil or combustion deposits
in the combustion chamber. Essentially what this means is that the spark plug
insulator tip has become coated or covered by deposits which can conduct electricity.
The spark plug has become "short circuited". In other words, the electrical current
will now flow from the center wire over the insulator's deposits, to ground at the
steel shell. It will not be able to produce a spark at the electrodes. Click
here for more information.
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Q.What is a detonation?
A.Spark plug engineers will tell you that detonation is the result of two flame
fronts colliding in the combustion chamber. What that means is that the air-fuel
mixture has been ignited almost simultaneously in two locations within the combustion
chamber of an engine. One flame front was probably ignited by a spark plug, while
the second front was ignited spontaneously. The most common causes of detonation are
too low octane fuel or over-advanced ignition timing. The result produces the
characteristic "knock" or "ping" sound associated with detonation. If left
unchecked, it can cause serious engine damage. Expect broken or bent valves and
spark plug tips. Click here for more information.
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Q.
What is pre-ignition?
A.Pre-ignition is similar to detonation, but only one flame front is ignited
in advance of the spark. The ignition point can again be a hot spot, but the hot spot
will usually be glowing deposits or metal such as the spark plug electrodes or an
exhaust valve. A spark plug center wire may start to glow and cause pre-ignition if
the spark plug has too hot of heat range for the application. A lean fuel mixture, a
defective EGR valve or over-advanced timing may also cause this problem. Sustained
pre-ignition will likely melt spark plug electrodes, and it can burn holes in valves
and pistons. Click here for more information.
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Q.
What are the wires' function in an engine?
A. Containing between 20,000 and 50,000 volts, their role in the engine is to
guide high voltage electricity from the coils to the spark plugs, ultimately leading
to ignition firing. Depending on the Original Equipment requirements for each
application, the suppressor, mag or copper cores in Autolite®'s premium wires deliver
maximum voltage without the radio interference that sometimes exists with other wire
sets. Their high-tech nylon reinforcement provides increased terminal retention and
improved jacket adhesion, which makes the ignition wires less likely to tear away from
their insulation
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Q.
What are the signs that my wires need to be changed and is there a good
preventative change time?
A. Spark plug wires should be changed when they start to become hard or
inflexible, or look dry and cracked. If one wire fails, it's probably time to change
them all. Spark plug wire life varies greatly depending on a number of factors, but
you should change them at least as often as manufacturer's recommendations. Cracked
wires can cause misfires resulting in poor performance. This can also cause cross
firing, which can result in pre-ignition. An accumulation of grease or oil on the
wires may lead to early replacement, and lastly, corrosion at the spark plug terminal
or distributor cap may also lead to premature failure.
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Q.
What is unique about Autolite® Professional Series Ignition Wires?
A. Automotive do-it-yourself (DIY) consumers and installers who want products
that meet Original Equipment Service (OES) for fit, form and performance can use
Autolite® Professional Series Ignition Wires. These premium wire sets not only meet OES
design requirements, but also when regularly maintained, help avoid the vehicle
misfires that result in wasted fuel. They feature High Temperature pre-greased
silicone boots, a high temperature silicone jacket, corrosion resistant clip locking
terminals, MAG and Copper Core wires where applicable, and increased terminal
retention and strength properties.
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Q.
What changes did you make to the Autolite® Pro-Fit™ wires?
A. The Autolite® Pro-Fit™ spark plug wire line has fewer consolidations,
providing for improved matches. The line features original equipment style spark plug
boots, which are pre-greased for easy installation and removal. The wire outer jacket
is now made of high temperature Silicone Insulast® jacket material, and comes in
oversized wire diameters for those applications, which can accept the larger (and
superior) wire diameter.
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Q.
How do you install ignition wires?
A. The best way to replace spark plug wires is one at a time. Start with the
longest wire on the engine, and replace it with the longest wire in the set. Work your
way down to the shortest wire, until all are used. Do not remove more than one at a
time, so you cannot misplace them. Be careful to route the wires using existing clips
and retainers so that the new wires cannot come into contact with the exhaust
manifold or other high temperature parts. Firmly grasp the spark plug boot and push
it over the spark plug until the terminal engages. Likewise push the distributor end
firmly into the distributor cap until the terminal engages and the boot is securely
sealed. It is not always easy to determine the length of the original wires on the
engine. If you find a longer one than previous, carefully remove the new wire and
install it in the longer route.
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Q.
How can I determine what kind of engine I have?
A. Most cars have an emissions decal under the hood that will indicate the
engine size. You can also match up your VIN code number with the Autolite®
applications. For most cars use the eighth digit in the VIN number. The VIN can be
found on the front corner of your dashboard or on your title or registration. Click
here for more information.
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